Abstract
The objectives of the research “People’s Behavior in Application of Ghãravãsadhamma for Living with Forest of Community Bansandonhom, Banpuang Sub-district, Thung Hua Chang District, Lamphun Province” were 1) to study the people’s behavior in application of Ghãravãsadhamma for living with forest of community Bansandonhom, Banpuang sub-district, Thung Hua Chang district, Lamphun province. 2) to examine the people’s behavior in application of Ghãravãsadhamma for living with forest of community Bansandonhom, Banpuang sub-district, Thung Hua Chang district, Lamphun province classified by personal factors. 3) to investigate the problems, obstacles and guideline of solving the problems of the people’s behavior in application of Ghãravãsadhamma for living with forest of community Bansandonhom, Banpuang sub-district, Thung Hua Chang district, Lamphun province and 4) to explore the application guideline according to Ghãravãsadhamma for the people’s behavior development in application of Ghãravãsadhamma for living with forest of community Bansandonhom, Banpuang sub-district, Thung Hua Chang district, Lamphun province. This research is mixed research method. The populations and samples were collected from people’s who live in Bansandonhom, Banpuang sub-district, Thung Hua Chang district, Lamphun province and the sample was determined by Quota sampling to compare quantity of the people’s with standard tale with size of the people’s and size of the example of Krejcie & Margan with reliability equal to 95 The number of sample consisted of 313 samples.
The findings of this research were found as follows:
1) The level of people’s behavior in the application according to Ghãravãsadhamma for living with community forest was overall at the high level in all aspects. When considering in each aspect, it was found that Sacca was at the highest level, followed by Caga and Dama and the lowest level was Khanti. It was found that was not shaken to the blame in management of community forest was at the low level. Therefore, community leaders should promote of studying Dhamma because it will make the people’s awareness and fear to sin of using speech.
2) The result of comparison level of people’s behavior in application of Ghãravãsadhamma for living with forest of community Bansandonhom, Banpuang sub-district, Thung Hua Chang district, Lamphun province classified by personal factors, it was found that when compared the behavior in application of the principle of Ghãravãsadhamma for living with community forest classified by gender and status were not different but age, education, income and occupation were significant differences at 0.05 level.
3) The problems, obstacles and guideline of solving the problems of people’s behavior in application of Ghãravãsadhamma for living with forest of community Bansandonhom, Banpuang sub-district, Thung Hua Chang district, Lamphun province, it was found that Sacca : the people’s had transgressed the forest by ignorance of boundaries clearly. Dama : the people’s did not focus on importance with committees that undertook for community forest care. Khanti : lack of management system in understanding and analysis of the problems between people’s and government officials. Caga: the people’s expanded the arable in the forest area for farmers.
4) The guideline of application of the principle of Ghãravãsadhamma for people’s behavior development for living with forest of community Bansandonhom, Banpuang sub-district, Thung Hua Chang district, Lamphun province. It was found that the people’s should show unity, truth in living with community forest, wisdom in solving the problem, tolerance, endurance to difficulty in maintaining community forest by abiding common interest more than personal interest.
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